6.6.3 myisamchk — MyISAM 表维护实用程序
myisam_ftdump displays information about FULLTEXT
indexes in MyISAM
tables. It reads the MyISAM
index file directly, so it must be run on the server host where the table is located. Before using myisam_ftdump, be sure to issue a FLUSH TABLES
statement first if the server is running.
myisam_ftdump scans and dumps the entire index, which is not particularly fast. On the other hand, the distribution of words changes infrequently, so it need not be run often.
Invoke myisam_ftdump like this:
myisam_ftdump [options] tbl_name index_num
The tbl_name
argument should be the name of a MyISAM
table. You can also specify a table by naming its index file (the file with the .MYI
suffix). If you do not invoke myisam_ftdump in the directory where the table files are located, the table or index file name must be preceded by the path name to the table's database directory. Index numbers begin with 0.
Example: Suppose that the test
database contains a table named mytexttable
that has the following definition:
CREATE TABLE mytexttable
(
id INT NOT NULL,
txt TEXT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
FULLTEXT (txt)
) ENGINE=MyISAM;
The index on id
is index 0 and the FULLTEXT
index on txt
is index 1. If your working directory is the test
database directory, invoke myisam_ftdump as follows:
myisam_ftdump mytexttable 1
If the path name to the test
database directory is /usr/local/mysql/data/test
, you can also specify the table name argument using that path name. This is useful if you do not invoke myisam_ftdump in the database directory:
myisam_ftdump /usr/local/mysql/data/test/mytexttable 1
You can use myisam_ftdump to generate a list of index entries in order of frequency of occurrence like this on Unix-like systems:
myisam_ftdump -c mytexttable 1 | sort -r
On Windows, use:
myisam_ftdump -c mytexttable 1 | sort /R
myisam_ftdump supports the following options:
-
--help
,-h
-?
Command-Line Format --help
Display a help message and exit.
-
--count
,-c
Command-Line Format --count
Calculate per-word statistics (counts and global weights).
-
--dump
,-d
Command-Line Format --dump
Dump the index, including data offsets and word weights.
-
--length
,-l
Command-Line Format --length
Report the length distribution.
-
--stats
,-s
Command-Line Format --stats
Report global index statistics. This is the default operation if no other operation is specified.
-
--verbose
,-v
Command-Line Format --verbose
Verbose mode. Print more output about what the program does.