28.3.41 INFORMATION_SCHEMA TABLE_CONSTRAINTS 表
The TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
table describes which tables have constraints.
The TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
table has these columns:
-
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG
The name of the catalog to which the constraint belongs. This value is always
def
. -
CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
The name of the schema (database) to which the constraint belongs.
-
CONSTRAINT_NAME
The name of the constraint.
-
TABLE_SCHEMA
The name of the schema (database) to which the table belongs.
-
TABLE_NAME
The name of the table.
-
CONSTRAINT_TYPE
The type of constraint. The value can be
UNIQUE
,PRIMARY KEY
,FOREIGN KEY
orCHECK
. This is aCHAR
(notENUM
) column.The
UNIQUE
andPRIMARY KEY
information is about the same as what you get from theKey_name
column in the output fromSHOW INDEX
when theNon_unique
column is0
. -
ENFORCED
For
CHECK
constraints, the value isYES
orNO
to indicate whether the constraint is enforced. For other constraints, the value is alwaysYES
.