25.6.17 ndbinfo:NDB 集群信息数据库
- 25.6.17.1 ndbinfo arbitrator_validity_detail 表
- 25.6.17.2 ndbinfo arbitrator_validity_summary 表
- 25.6.17.3 ndbinfo backup_id 表
- 25.6.17.4 ndbinfo blobs 表
- 25.6.17.5 ndbinfo blocks 表
- 25.6.17.6 ndbinfo certificates 表
- 25.6.17.7 ndbinfo cluster_locks 表
- 25.6.17.8 ndbinfo cluster_operations 表
- 25.6.17.9 ndbinfo cluster_transactions 表
- 25.6.17.10 ndbinfo config_nodes 表
- 25.6.17.11 ndbinfo config_params 表
- 25.6.17.12 ndbinfo config_values 表
- 25.6.17.13 ndbinfo counters 表
- 25.6.17.14 ndbinfo cpudata 表
- 25.6.17.15 ndbinfo cpudata_1sec 表
- 25.6.17.16 ndbinfo cpudata_20sec 表
- 25.6.17.17 ndbinfo cpudata_50ms 表
- 25.6.17.18 ndbinfo cpuinfo 表
- 25.6.17.19 ndbinfo cpustat 表
- 25.6.17.20 ndbinfo cpustat_50ms 表
- 25.6.17.21 ndbinfo cpustat_1sec 表
- 25.6.17.22 ndbinfo cpustat_20sec 表
- 25.6.17.23 ndbinfo dictionary_columns 表
- 25.6.17.24 ndbinfo dictionary_tables 表
- 25.6.17.25 ndbinfo dict_obj_info 表
- 25.6.17.26 ndbinfo dict_obj_tree 表
- 25.6.17.27 ndbinfo dict_obj_types 表
- 25.6.17.28 ndbinfo disk_write_speed_base 表
- 25.6.17.29 ndbinfo disk_write_speed_aggregate 表
- 25.6.17.30 ndbinfo disk_write_speed_aggregate_node 表
- 25.6.17.31 ndbinfo diskpagebuffer 表
- 25.6.17.32 ndbinfo diskstat 表
- 25.6.17.33 ndbinfo diskstats_1sec 表
- 25.6.17.34 ndbinfo error_messages 表
- 25.6.17.35 ndbinfo events 表
- 25.6.17.36 ndbinfo files 表
- 25.6.17.37 ndbinfo foreign_keys 表
- 25.6.17.38 ndbinfo hash_maps 表
- 25.6.17.39 ndbinfo hwinfo 表
- 25.6.17.40 ndbinfo index_columns 表
- 25.6.17.41 ndbinfo index_stats 表
- 25.6.17.42 ndbinfo locks_per_fragment 表
- 25.6.17.43 ndbinfo logbuffers 表
- 25.6.17.44 ndbinfo logspaces 表
- 25.6.17.45 ndbinfo membership 表
- 25.6.17.46 ndbinfo memoryusage 表
- 25.6.17.47 ndbinfo memory_per_fragment 表
- 25.6.17.48 ndbinfo nodes 表
- 25.6.17.49 ndbinfo operations_per_fragment 表
- 25.6.17.50 ndbinfo pgman_time_track_stats 表
- 25.6.17.51 ndbinfo processes 表
- 25.6.17.52 ndbinfo resources 表
- 25.6.17.53 ndbinfo restart_info 表
- 25.6.17.54 ndbinfo server_locks 表
- 25.6.17.55 ndbinfo server_operations 表
- 25.6.17.56 ndbinfo server_transactions 表
- 25.6.17.57 ndbinfo table_distribution_status 表
- 25.6.17.58 ndbinfo table_fragments 表
- 25.6.17.59 ndbinfo table_info 表
- 25.6.17.60 ndbinfo table_replicas 表
- 25.6.17.61 ndbinfo tc_time_track_stats 表
- 25.6.17.62 ndbinfo threadblocks 表
- 25.6.17.63 ndbinfo threads 表
- 25.6.17.64 ndbinfo threadstat 表
- 25.6.17.65 ndbinfo transporter_details表
- 25.6.17.66 ndbinfo transporters 表
ndbinfo
is a database containing information specific to NDB Cluster.
This database contains a number of tables, each providing a different sort of data about NDB Cluster node status, resource usage, and operations. You can find more detailed information about each of these tables in the next several sections.
ndbinfo
is included with NDB Cluster support in the MySQL Server; no special compilation or configuration steps are required; the tables are created by the MySQL Server when it connects to the cluster. You can verify that ndbinfo
support is active in a given MySQL Server instance using SHOW PLUGINS
; if ndbinfo
support is enabled, you should see a row containing ndbinfo
in the Name
column and ACTIVE
in the Status
column, as shown here (emphasized text):
mysql> SHOW PLUGINS;
+----------------------------------+--------+--------------------+---------+---------+
| Name | Status | Type | Library | License |
+----------------------------------+--------+--------------------+---------+---------+
| binlog | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| sha256_password | ACTIVE | AUTHENTICATION | NULL | GPL |
| caching_sha2_password | ACTIVE | AUTHENTICATION | NULL | GPL |
| sha2_cache_cleaner | ACTIVE | AUDIT | NULL | GPL |
| daemon_keyring_proxy_plugin | ACTIVE | DAEMON | NULL | GPL |
| CSV | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| MEMORY | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| InnoDB | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_TRX | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMP | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMP_RESET | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMPMEM | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX_RESET | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_TEMP_TABLE_INFO | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_METRICS | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_DEFAULT_STOPWORD | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_DELETED | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_BEING_DELETED | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_CONFIG | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_INDEX_CACHE | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_FT_INDEX_TABLE | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_TABLES | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_TABLESTATS | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_INDEXES | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_TABLESPACES | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_COLUMNS | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_VIRTUAL | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_CACHED_INDEXES | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| INNODB_SESSION_TEMP_TABLESPACES | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| MyISAM | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| MRG_MYISAM | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| TempTable | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| ARCHIVE | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| BLACKHOLE | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| ndbcluster | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| ndbinfo | ACTIVE | STORAGE ENGINE | NULL | GPL |
| ndb_transid_mysql_connection_map | ACTIVE | INFORMATION SCHEMA | NULL | GPL |
| ngram | ACTIVE | FTPARSER | NULL | GPL |
| mysqlx_cache_cleaner | ACTIVE | AUDIT | NULL | GPL |
| mysqlx | ACTIVE | DAEMON | NULL | GPL |
| mysql_native_password | ACTIVE | AUTHENTICATION | NULL | GPL |
+----------------------------------+--------+--------------------+---------+---------+
47 rows in set (0.00 sec)
You can also do this by checking the output of SHOW ENGINES
for a line including ndbinfo
in the Engine
column and YES
in the Support
column, as shown here (emphasized text):
mysql> SHOW ENGINES\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Engine: MEMORY
Support: YES
Comment: Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Engine: InnoDB
Support: DEFAULT
Comment: Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys
Transactions: YES
XA: YES
Savepoints: YES
*************************** 3. row ***************************
Engine: PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA
Support: YES
Comment: Performance Schema
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 4. row ***************************
Engine: MyISAM
Support: YES
Comment: MyISAM storage engine
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 5. row ***************************
Engine: ndbinfo
Support: YES
Comment: MySQL Cluster system information storage engine
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 6. row ***************************
Engine: MRG_MYISAM
Support: YES
Comment: Collection of identical MyISAM tables
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 7. row ***************************
Engine: BLACKHOLE
Support: YES
Comment: /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears)
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 8. row ***************************
Engine: CSV
Support: YES
Comment: CSV storage engine
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 9. row ***************************
Engine: ARCHIVE
Support: YES
Comment: Archive storage engine
Transactions: NO
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
*************************** 10. row ***************************
Engine: ndbcluster
Support: YES
Comment: Clustered, fault-tolerant tables
Transactions: YES
XA: NO
Savepoints: NO
10 rows in set (0.01 sec)
If ndbinfo
support is enabled, then you can access ndbinfo
using SQL statements in mysql or another MySQL client. For example, you can see ndbinfo
listed in the output of SHOW DATABASES
, as shown here (emphasized text):
mysql> SHOW DATABASES;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| ndbinfo |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.04 sec)
If the mysqld process was not started with the --ndbcluster
option, ndbinfo
is not available and is not displayed by SHOW DATABASES
. If mysqld was formerly connected to an NDB Cluster but the cluster becomes unavailable (due to events such as cluster shutdown, loss of network connectivity, and so forth), ndbinfo
and its tables remain visible, but an attempt to access any tables (other than blocks
or config_params
) fails with Got error 157 'Connection to NDB failed' from NDBINFO.
With the exception of the blocks
and config_params
tables, what we refer to as ndbinfo
“tables” are actually views generated from internal NDB
tables not normally visible to the MySQL Server. You can make these tables visible by setting the ndbinfo_show_hidden
system variable to ON
(or 1
), but this is normally not necessary.
All ndbinfo
tables are read-only, and are generated on demand when queried. Because many of them are generated in parallel by the data nodes while other are specific to a given SQL node, they are not guaranteed to provide a consistent snapshot.
In addition, pushing down of joins is not supported on ndbinfo
tables; so joining large ndbinfo
tables can require transfer of a large amount of data to the requesting API node, even when the query makes use of a WHERE
clause.
ndbinfo
tables are not included in the query cache. (Bug #59831)
You can select the ndbinfo
database with a USE
statement, and then issue a SHOW TABLES
statement to obtain a list of tables, just as for any other database, like this:
mysql> USE ndbinfo;
Database changed
mysql> SHOW TABLES;
+---------------------------------+
| Tables_in_ndbinfo |
+---------------------------------+
| arbitrator_validity_detail |
| arbitrator_validity_summary |
| backup_id |
| blobs |
| blocks |
| certificates |
| cluster_locks |
| cluster_operations |
| cluster_transactions |
| config_nodes |
| config_params |
| config_values |
| counters |
| cpudata |
| cpudata_1sec |
| cpudata_20sec |
| cpudata_50ms |
| cpuinfo |
| cpustat |
| cpustat_1sec |
| cpustat_20sec |
| cpustat_50ms |
| dict_obj_info |
| dict_obj_tree |
| dict_obj_types |
| dictionary_columns |
| dictionary_tables |
| disk_write_speed_aggregate |
| disk_write_speed_aggregate_node |
| disk_write_speed_base |
| diskpagebuffer |
| diskstat |
| diskstats_1sec |
| error_messages |
| events |
| files |
| foreign_keys |
| hash_maps |
| hwinfo |
| index_columns |
| index_stats |
| locks_per_fragment |
| logbuffers |
| logspaces |
| membership |
| memory_per_fragment |
| memoryusage |
| nodes |
| operations_per_fragment |
| pgman_time_track_stats |
| processes |
| resources |
| restart_info |
| server_locks |
| server_operations |
| server_transactions |
| table_distribution_status |
| table_fragments |
| table_info |
| table_replicas |
| tc_time_track_stats |
| threadblocks |
| threads |
| threadstat |
| transporter_details |
| transporters |
+---------------------------------+
66 rows in set (0.00 sec)
All ndbinfo
tables use the NDB
storage engine; however, an ndbinfo
entry still appears in the output of SHOW ENGINES
and SHOW PLUGINS
as described previously.
You can execute SELECT
statements against these tables, just as you would normally expect:
mysql> SELECT * FROM memoryusage;
+---------+---------------------+--------+------------+------------+-------------+
| node_id | memory_type | used | used_pages | total | total_pages |
+---------+---------------------+--------+------------+------------+-------------+
| 5 | Data memory | 425984 | 13 | 2147483648 | 65536 |
| 5 | Long message buffer | 393216 | 1536 | 67108864 | 262144 |
| 6 | Data memory | 425984 | 13 | 2147483648 | 65536 |
| 6 | Long message buffer | 393216 | 1536 | 67108864 | 262144 |
| 7 | Data memory | 425984 | 13 | 2147483648 | 65536 |
| 7 | Long message buffer | 393216 | 1536 | 67108864 | 262144 |
| 8 | Data memory | 425984 | 13 | 2147483648 | 65536 |
| 8 | Long message buffer | 393216 | 1536 | 67108864 | 262144 |
+---------+---------------------+--------+------------+------------+-------------+
8 rows in set (0.09 sec)
More complex queries, such as the two following SELECT
statements using the memoryusage
table, are possible:
mysql> SELECT SUM(used) as 'Data Memory Used, All Nodes'
> FROM memoryusage
> WHERE memory_type = 'Data memory';
+-----------------------------+
| Data Memory Used, All Nodes |
+-----------------------------+
| 6460 |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.09 sec)
mysql> SELECT SUM(used) as 'Long Message Buffer, All Nodes'
> FROM memoryusage
> WHERE memory_type = 'Long message buffer';
+-------------------------------------+
| Long Message Buffer Used, All Nodes |
+-------------------------------------+
| 1179648 |
+-------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.08 sec)
ndbinfo
table and column names are case-sensitive (as is the name of the ndbinfo
database itself). These identifiers are in lowercase. Trying to use the wrong lettercase results in an error, as shown in this example:
mysql> SELECT * FROM nodes;
+---------+--------+---------+-------------+-------------------+
| node_id | uptime | status | start_phase | config_generation |
+---------+--------+---------+-------------+-------------------+
| 5 | 17707 | STARTED | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | 17706 | STARTED | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | 17705 | STARTED | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | 17704 | STARTED | 0 | 1 |
+---------+--------+---------+-------------+-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.06 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM Nodes;
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'ndbinfo.Nodes' doesn't exist
mysqldump ignores the ndbinfo
database entirely, and excludes it from any output. This is true even when using the --databases
or --all-databases
option.
NDB Cluster also maintains tables in the INFORMATION_SCHEMA
information database, including the FILES
table which contains information about files used for NDB Cluster Disk Data storage, and the ndb_transid_mysql_connection_map
table, which shows the relationships between transactions, transaction coordinators, and NDB Cluster API nodes. For more information, see the descriptions of the tables or Section 25.6.18, “INFORMATION_SCHEMA Tables for NDB Cluster”.