15.1.6 更改日志文件组语句
ALTER LOGFILE GROUP logfile_group
ADD UNDOFILE 'file_name'
[INITIAL_SIZE [=] size]
[WAIT]
ENGINE [=] engine_name
This statement adds an UNDO
file named 'file_name
' to an existing log file group logfile_group
. An ALTER LOGFILE GROUP
statement has one and only one ADD UNDOFILE
clause. No DROP UNDOFILE
clause is currently supported.
All NDB Cluster Disk Data objects share the same namespace. This means that each Disk Data object must be uniquely named (and not merely each Disk Data object of a given type). For example, you cannot have a tablespace and an undo log file with the same name, or an undo log file and a data file with the same name.
The optional INITIAL_SIZE
parameter sets the UNDO
file's initial size in bytes; if not specified, the initial size defaults to 134217728 (128 MB). You may optionally follow size
with a one-letter abbreviation for an order of magnitude, similar to those used in my.cnf
. Generally, this is one of the letters M
(megabytes) or G
(gigabytes). (Bug #13116514, Bug #16104705, Bug #62858)
On 32-bit systems, the maximum supported value for INITIAL_SIZE
is 4294967296 (4 GB). (Bug #29186)
The minimum allowed value for INITIAL_SIZE
is 1048576 (1 MB). (Bug #29574)
WAIT
is parsed but otherwise ignored. This keyword currently has no effect, and is intended for future expansion.
The ENGINE
clause (required) determines the storage engine which is used by this log file group, with engine_name
being the name of the storage engine. Currently, the only accepted values for engine_name
are “NDBCLUSTER
” and “NDB
”. The two values are equivalent.
Here is an example, which assumes that the log file group lg_3
has already been created using CREATE LOGFILE GROUP
(see Section 15.1.16, “CREATE LOGFILE GROUP Statement”):
ALTER LOGFILE GROUP lg_3
ADD UNDOFILE 'undo_10.dat'
INITIAL_SIZE=32M
ENGINE=NDBCLUSTER;
When ALTER LOGFILE GROUP
is used with ENGINE = NDBCLUSTER
(alternatively, ENGINE = NDB
), an undo log file is created on each NDB Cluster data node. You can verify that the undo files were created and obtain information about them by querying the Information Schema FILES
table. For example:
mysql> SELECT FILE_NAME, LOGFILE_GROUP_NUMBER, EXTRA
-> FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.FILES
-> WHERE LOGFILE_GROUP_NAME = 'lg_3';
+-------------+----------------------+----------------+
| FILE_NAME | LOGFILE_GROUP_NUMBER | EXTRA |
+-------------+----------------------+----------------+
| newdata.dat | 0 | CLUSTER_NODE=3 |
| newdata.dat | 0 | CLUSTER_NODE=4 |
| undo_10.dat | 11 | CLUSTER_NODE=3 |
| undo_10.dat | 11 | CLUSTER_NODE=4 |
+-------------+----------------------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
(See Section 28.3.15, “The INFORMATION_SCHEMA FILES Table”.)
Memory used for UNDO_BUFFER_SIZE
comes from the global pool whose size is determined by the value of the SharedGlobalMemory
data node configuration parameter. This includes any default value implied for this option by the setting of the InitialLogFileGroup
data node configuration parameter.
ALTER LOGFILE GROUP
is useful only with Disk Data storage for NDB Cluster. For more information, see Section 25.6.11, “NDB Cluster Disk Data Tables”.